Master computer controls universe?


Master computer controls universe?
Physicists mull theory that humans may be mere pawns in a PC program
MELBOURNE: Scientists are conducting experiments to discover whether the universe exists within a Matrixstyle computer simulation created by super computers of the future.

The experiments being conducted by University of Washington could prove that we are merely pawns in some kind of larger computer game. However, it is unclear who created these super computers that may hypothetically power our existence.

"Imagine the situation where we get a big enough computer to simulate our universe, and we start such a simulation on our computers," said professor Martin Savage, a physicists working on the project. "If that simulation runs long enough, and have same laws as our universe, then something like our universe will emerge within that simulations, and the situation will repeat itself within each simulation," he said.

The current understanding of string theory indicates that there are 10,500 universes with different laws that determine the behaviour of particles within them, he said.

"So it is certainly true, that with enough computer resources, theorists would like to explore these universes ," he added.

Explaining how the experiment works, physicists claim that finite computer resources mean that space time is not continuous but set on a grid with a finite volume, designed to create maximum energy subatomic particles. The direction these particles flow in will depend on how they are ordered on the grid. They will be looking at the distribution of the highest energy cosmic rays in order to detect patterns that could suggest that universe is the creation of some futuristic computer technology.

And if it does turns out that we are mere players in some sort of computer programme, they suggested that there may be a way to mess with the program, and play with the minds of our creators. "One could imagine trying to figure out how to manipulate the code, communicate with the code and questions that appear weird to consider today," he said.

'Divine particle' makes researchers curious

PUNE: Spiritual expert Anjali Gadgil generated immense curiosity among a gathering of 150-odd researchers and scientists on Friday as she talked about the discovery of a new crop of particles, termed 'divine particles'. Gadgil presented her paper at the 17th national conference of the Indian Aerobiological Society, underway in the city.

Gadgil, who analysed the nature of the newly-discovered particles from the laboratories of the Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (BARC) and the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Bombay, said the particles are 'inorganic matter' containing carbon and oxygen, and do not resemble any existing particles. The particles are claimed to be golden in colour and were first discovered in July this year.

While presenting her study, Gadgil reported that the particles were first noticed on the hands of hypnotherapist Jayant Athavale. When he rubbed his hand, around 15 to 20 golden particles fell down.

Gadgil, who undertook this research with assistance from Durgesh Samant, collected a sample of these particles and sent it to several reputed scientific institutes. "We received the sample test report recently from BARC as well as IIT, Bombay. The report states that the particles have no resemblance to soil or the surrounding environment," Gadgil said.

S K Jha, head of the environmental assessment division, BARC, who tested the samples of the particles at BARC, said, "The particles contain only carbon and oxygen and the formulae of these particles do not match any particles that exist. They are purely inorganic matter." BARC used the energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence test on the particles to determine their nature. Jha is an expert in conducting tests under this technique. His report further stated: "These particles do not have other metallic elements as are seen in environmental air particulate."

Gadgil and her colleagues clarified that they are not trying to explore the existence of the particles.
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The spy who drugged me


In the early 1950s, the Soviet Union put a double agent on trial. Observers from the US, including CIA personnel, noticed that the agent was under the influence of a strong drug. This is said to have kicked off a wave of experimentation with mind-altering drugs by the agency, with civilians in the US and Canada serving as unwitting test subjects. There were several such operations with codenames like Bluebird and Midnight Climax. One of the objectives of Operation Bluebird was to evaluate whether accurate information could be obtained from willing or unwilling individuals . Operation Artichoke, Bluebird's successor, wanted to "get control of an individual to the point where he will do our bidding against his will and even against such fundamental laws of nature such as self-preservation ." Operation Midnight Climax, on the other hand, involved young women who lured men to hideaways in New York and San Francisco and fed them LSD or marijuana, while other men watched the action through two-way mirrors and taperecorded the sounds.

The New Yorker profiles Colonel James Ketchum, one of the scientists involved in the US psychochemical program at Edgewood Arsenal. At Edgewood, volunteers were routinely fed cocktails of drugs, from LSD to sarin nerve gas. One subject, who had been exposed to sarin gas a week earlier, was handed a glass of whiskey laced with 20 milligrams of the drug PCP. He passed out, and began breathing in a pattern associated with neurological trauma or cardiac stress. Ketchum maintained detailed records, and is now expected to be the star witness in a class action lawsuit against the US government brought on by the volunteers who, in several cases, have had their lives or sanity ruined by these experiments.